Every summer, towns across the South of Scotland celebrate the riding of their boundaries – the Common Ridings. One of the country’s most spectacular and ancient traditions, these ride outs are at the heart of vibrant festivals, bringing the whole town together to celebrate. Recognised among the oldest and largest equestrian events in the world, they are steeped in history and civic pride. 

These celebrations are more than just dazzling displays of horsemanship and pageantry. The Common Ridings are a custom upheld with real fervour by locals. and a tribute to each town’s unique identity. Shaped by a turbulent past, many pay homage to the devastating impact of the Battle of Flodden on local communities. Here’s what you can expect if you choose to visit and witness this remarkable tradition. 

Tradition Born from Conflict 

The origins of Common Ridings date back to the 13th and 14th centuries, when the region was in constant upheaval. Skirmishes between Scotland and England, cattle thieving and raiding, known as reiving (the ancient Scots word for robbing) were common. In response, townspeople would ride the boundaries, or ‘marches’ to protect their lands and prevent encroachment.

Celebrating Heritage 

Though no longer essential for defence, the ridings endure as celebrations of local legend and the South of Scotland’s unique cultural heritage. Each town brings its own flavour: With ride outs, traditional sports, barbecues, local music, and the famous ‘chase’, where horses gallop across local hills in a thrilling nod to the past.